After studying and memorizing the pronunciations of the letters in the Cryllic (Russian) alphabet, I moved on to basic Russian phrases.
The first set of phrases I learnt were introductory statements, both those you use with new acquaintances and good friends. The main phrases are as follows:
Здравствуйте (pronounced: zdra-stvooytye)
- used in a formal setting, means "hello"
When to use it: talking to a stranger, your boss/teacher, or someone you don't know very well
Меня зовут... ( pronounced: men-ya za-voot)
- used in any setting, means "my name is..."
When to use: Whenever you first meet someone
A как вас зовут (pronounced: a kak vas za-voot)
- used in a formal setting, means " What is your name?"
When to use: asking for someone's name in a formal manner ex. In a workplace or a classroom
Очень приятно (pronounced: ochen pree-yatna).
- used in a formal setting, means "pleased to meet you"
When to use: after someone introduces themselves to you
Мне тоже (pronounced: mn-ye tazh-ye)
- used in a formal setting, means "nice to meet you, too"
When to use it: after someone uses Очень приятно
До свидания (pronounced: da svedin-ya)
- used in a formal setting, means "good-bye"
When to use it: when you finish your conversation
Как дела? (pronounced: kak dyela)
- used it any setting, means "How are you?"
When to use it: at any point in a conversation
Привет (pronounced: pree-vet)
- Used in an informal setting, means "Hi"
When to use it: When you greet a good friend
Как тебя зовут? (pronounced: kak tyebya zavoot)
- Used in an informal setting, means "What is your name?"
When to use it: When meeting someone at a party, school, etc.
Пока (pronounced: paka)
-Used in an informal setting, means "Bye"
When to use it: When saying a quick good-bye to a friend
And that pretty much sums up all the basic Russian introductory phrases...
I hoped you enjoyed the post and I hope to share some more of my learning with you soon.
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